Thucydides Trap Pronunciation: /θuːˈsɪdɪdiːz træp/ (thoo-SID-ih-deez trap) Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A political science concept describing the tendency for conflict to occur when an emerging power threatens to displace an established dominant power. Coined from the writings of the ancient Greek historian Thucydides, who chronicled the Peloponnesian War between Sparta (the established power) and Athens (the rising power), the concept is often referenced to analyze rivalries between global states.
Synonyms: power transition conflict, hegemonic rivalry Key Phrases: rising power, dominant power, inevitable conflict, geopolitical tension
Example: The backlash to gains achieved during Reconstruction exemplifies a form of the Thucydides Trap, as white power structures reacted defensively to the rising political and social influence of Black Americans.
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